彝族被称为“从头绣到脚的民族”。云南楚雄地区的民间彝族绣品，更是犹如五色缤纷的绘卷，纹饰争奇斗艳，无论在造型、色彩、工艺上都追求极致的繁复绚丽，是中华民族工艺中一朵奇葩。2008年，彝族刺绣被列入国家第二批非物质文化遗产，受到了国家的重视与保护。相较于四大名绣，彝族刺绣尚未被广大群众所熟知，但其绣品异彩纷呈，图案构成、色彩、工艺都极富风情，具有极高的研究价值。本文通过梳理分析文献资料与实地调研资料，阐述了楚雄彝族刺绣图案的艺术特征，总结出其题材上兼收并蓄之美、构成上满密繁复之美、色彩上姹紫嫣红之美，并单独分析了楚雄彝绣花卉元素的美学特点与表现手法。在归纳总结花卉主题室内装饰艺术的材料应用、表现形式和造型特点后，笔者运用楚雄彝族图案进行了创新设计实践。基于现代纺织品设计的流行趋势和审美取向，笔者对传统彝绣花卉的造型、色彩等艺术特征进行提炼和转化，运用亚克力等非传统纺织材料和激光切割、电脑刺绣等现代工艺，设计制作了一组装饰壁挂作品。本实践通过材料的综合运用为彝族刺绣创作提供新的见解与思路，以室内装饰艺术设计的方式扩展了彝族刺绣的表现方式，促进了彝族文化的传播。

The Yi nationality is famous for its embroidery tradition.The folk embroidery of the Yi nationality in Chuxiong, Yunnan, is like a colorful scroll with intricate and colorful patterns. It pursues the ultimate complexity and splendor in terms of shape, color, and craftsmanship, becoming a unique flower in the Chinese national craftsmanship. In 2008, embroidery of Yi nationality was listed as an intangible cultural heritage and received attention and protection from the government. Compared to the Chinese four famous embroideries, embroidery of Yi nationality is not yet well-known to the general public, however, its pattern composition, color, and craftsmanship are all very charming, maintaining strong recognition and high research value.This article elaborates on the artistic characteristics of the Chuxiong Yi nationality’s embroidery patterns by sorting and analyzing literature and field research data. It summarizes the beauty of inclusiveness in themes, complexity in composition, and diversity in color. It also separately analyzes the aesthetic characteristics and expressive techniques of flower patterns of the Chuxiong Yi nationality’s embroidery. After summarizing the material application, expression forms, and styling characteristics of the flower-themed interior decoration art, the author innovatively applied the patterns of the Chuxiong Yi nationality for innovative design practice.Based on the trend and aesthetic orientation of modern textile design, the author extracted and transformed the artistic features of traditional flower patterns, such as shape and color, using non-traditional textile materials such as acrylic and modern techniques such as computer embroidery, designed and produced a set of decorative wall-hanging works. This practice provides new insights and ideas for the creation of Yi nationality’s embroidery through the comprehensive application of materials, expands the expression of Yi nationality’s embroidery, and promotes the dissemination of the Chuxiong Yi nationality’s culture.