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楚雄彝族女帽工艺研究与设计实践

Craft Research and Design Practice of Chuxiong Yi Women’s Hat

作者:马梦雨
  • 学号
    2021******
  • 学位
    硕士
  • 电子邮箱
    mam******com
  • 答辩日期
    2024.05.23
  • 导师
    张红娟
  • 学科名
    设计学
  • 页码
    65
  • 保密级别
    公开
  • 培养单位
    080 美术学院
  • 中文关键词
    彝族女帽;彝族刺绣;刺绣工艺;帽饰设计
  • 英文关键词
    Yi women’s hats;Yi embroidery;Embroidery Craft;Hat design

摘要

楚雄地区是彝族生息繁衍的重要区域,支系众多,因此其服饰类型相比其他彝族聚居地更为丰富多样。同时,楚雄地区因其悠久的历史和优越的地理位置,成为保留彝族传统文化较多的地区之一。在彝族服饰文化中,帽饰文化具有独特的审美特征,被视为彝族人民日常生活中不可或缺的服饰品,更是彝族人对自然崇拜的重要体现,蕴含着丰富的文化内涵。特别是楚雄彝族女帽,其刺绣工艺精美,图案丰富,一顶帽子上常常包含多种刺绣工艺和各种纹样,为研究彝族刺绣工艺和图案艺术提供了绝佳的切入点。本文采用了查阅文献和实地探访等多种考察方式,广泛搜集相关历史资料和实物,致力于通过多种途径的研究,全面了解楚雄彝族女帽的造型、图案和刺绣工艺的特点。首先,对楚雄彝族女帽的帽形进行了详细的梳理和分类整理,以系统地了解不同帽形的形态特征,分析每种帽形的结构和佩戴方式,探究背后蕴含的文化内涵。其次,对楚雄彝族女帽的图案进行研究和归纳,旨在提取出其图案的艺术特征。通过分析不同图案的纹样、色彩和寓意,寻找楚雄彝族女帽图案所蕴含的文化符号和象征意义。除此之外,对楚雄彝族女帽中所包含的刺绣工艺进行了深入探究。通过系统地分析各种刺绣针法,对其进行归纳总结,为后续的设计实践提供指导。本文通过对楚雄彝族女帽工艺的探究与提炼,对这一传统文化进行解读,灵活运用彝族女帽的形态、图案和刺绣工艺,以丰富的形式表达楚雄彝族女帽的艺术魅力。通过自身的设计实践,丰富楚雄彝族女帽的发展途径,探索彝族传统工艺的创新设计方法,为传统文化与艺术的现代转化提供一定的参考。

Chuxiong is an important area for the Yi ethnic group to live and reproduce, and has many branches, so the types of costumes are more abundant and diversified than those in other Yi settlements. At the same time, due to its long history and favorable geographic location, Chuxiong is one of the regions that have preserved more traditional Yi culture. In the Yi dress culture, the hat culture has unique aesthetic characteristics, and is regarded as an indispensable clothing item in the daily life of the Yi people. In particular, the Chuxiong Yi women's hats have exquisite embroidery techniques and rich patterns, and a hat often contains a variety of embroidery techniques and various patterns, which provides an excellent entry point for the study of Yi embroidery techniques and pattern art.This paper adopts a variety of investigation methods, such as reviewing literature and field visits, collecting relevant historical data and objects, and devotes itself to comprehensively understanding the characteristics of the modeling, patterns and embroidery techniques of the Chuxiong Yi hats through a variety of ways of research. Firstly, the hat shapes of Chuxiong Yi women's hats were sorted out and classified in detail, in order to systematically understand the morphological characteristics of different hat shapes, analyze the structure of each hat shape and the way of wearing it. Secondly, the patterns of Chuxiong Yi women's hats are studied and summarized, aiming at extracting the artistic characteristics of their patterns. In addition, the embroidery techniques contained in the Chuxiong Yi women's hats are explored in depth. By systematically analyzing various embroidery stitches, it summarizes them and provides guidance for the subsequent design practice.By exploring and refining the craftsmanship of Chuxiong Yi women's hats, this paper interprets this traditional culture, flexibly utilizes the forms, patterns and embroidery crafts of Yi women's hats, and expresses the artistic charm of Chuxiong Yi women's hats in a rich form. Through its own design practice, it enriches the development path of Chuxiong Yi women's hats, explores the innovative design methods of Yi traditional crafts, and provides certain references for the modern transformation of traditional culture and art.