自上世纪末与网络相伴而生后，网络类型小说在饱受争议的处境下蓬勃发展，出现了一大批具有代表性的作家群体，并依据主要受众的性别自然分化成为男频小说与女频小说两大类型。在以女性读者为主要受众的网络类型小说中，我们能从流行范式、行文风格与文本内容等多方面发现与女性主义思潮相应而生的变化。因此，本文以网络类型小说的生产机制为切入点，围绕“女频”、“女尊”、“女性向”三个关键词，探讨网络类型小说与不同流派女性主义思想的异同，认清其内在的进步性与局限性。正文详细分析了女频小说的出现与自由主义女性主义思想的普及、女尊小说与激进女性主义、及女性向写作反映的后现代女性主义思想三个方面的相似与互动。一方面，这些女性主义理论为我们理解网络文学提供了更深刻的角度；另一方面，网络类型小说及其作者在有形与无形之中是否受到这些女性主义思想的影响，值得我们深思。网络类型小说中的女性主义观点，其实是对这些女性主义理论的一种补充与实践。在网络这一自由的场域之中，各类思想相互碰撞、激发出更大的火花与创造，年轻化的网络小说作者和读者，大多是社交媒体的积极参与者，而作者-读者的评论即时反馈机制，更让作者获得读者提供的新思路。同时，作为消费品的网络类型小说，天然具有追逐话题消费热点的特征。如果将网络类型小说中的女性思想认定为是“本土、自发、原生”，实则是忽略了互联网作为思想传播媒介跨越国界的特征；也忽略了“网络原住民”群体对于西方思想的接纳与反思。总而言之，网络类型小说及其中的网络女性主义，是受到各类女性主义事件影响而产生的交融的结果。
Online literature started with the birth of the network since the end of the last century. It has developed into a flourishing situation, meanwhile with many controversies. A large number of representative writers became famous and the scholars also pay their attention to this new literature. According to the sexual of the main audience, Online literature can be divided into two types: male recs and female recs novels. As in the female channel novels, we can find the changes of novels themselves corresponding to the feminism movements, in aspects of popular settings, writing style and text content. Therefore, this paper takes the production mechanism of online romance novel as the starting point, trying to focus on three key words of "female recs", "female emperor" and "female orientation". This paper will compare the similarities and differences between online female recs novels and the various feminist thoughts, exploring the culture and realistic logic behind them, therefore analyze the progress and limitations of them. Firstly, we will analyzes the similarities and interactions between the emergence of female recs novels and the liberal feminism, then we will turn our sight into female emperor novels and radical feminism. At last comes to the post-modern feminism which eliminate the difference of gender and how it affects ABO gender settings in danmei novels. In other words, online novels can also be thought as a kind of supplement and practice to these feminism theories. Internet is so free that different ideas communicate with each other and more creative thought come into birth. The young writers and readers of online novels are positive participants of internet communication, so they will provide the newest point of view through the mechanism of author-reader immediate feedback. Meanwhile, as a kind of consumption goods, online novels pursue the hot topic in order to encourage more consumption out of nature. So if we regard the feminism thought in the online novels as native and original thing, we will ignore the fact that internet is a media transcends national boundaries, and netizens in China can study and accept western feminism theories through the internet. In a word, the online genre novels and the network feminism are the result of various feminist events and feminist theories.
