《贞观政要》是一部集封建统治“治国安邦术”之大成的经典著作。该书集中记录了贞观年间唐太宗君臣以民为本、为政以德的治国理念，君臣一体、诚心纳谏的领导艺术，选贤任能、德才兼备的用人机制，戒奢戒贪、善始善终的情操修养以及以史为鉴、居安思危的忧患意识，精心勾勒了贞观统治集团决策运筹、励精图治的政治图景，生动展现了“千古一帝”李世民的帝王风采和人格魅力，全方位展示了封建时期堪称典型的“和谐社会”——贞观之治的成功实践，蕴含着深刻的政治哲理和丰富的施政经验，被誉为“古代帝王统治术之专著，后世治国者之圭臬”，深受历代帝王重视，也曾风靡东亚各国。研究《贞观政要》的治国方略，具有深远的历史意义和重要的现实意义。本文从隋末唐初经济基础及阶级关系的变化入手，对《贞观政要》治国方略产生的社会历史根源进行了深入剖析，在此基础上阐述了贞观治国方略的理论特点。《贞观政要》治国方略的内容涉及为君之道、任贤纳谏、君臣鉴戒、正身修德、教戒太子、崇尚儒术、征伐安边、善始慎终等诸多方面，本文撷取民本、德治、纳谏、任贤、吏治等五个方面进行专题论述。分别为：民本是《贞观政要》治国方略的基本理念，德治是《贞观政要》治国方略的核心系统，纳谏是《贞观政要》治国方略的制约机制，任贤是《贞观政要》治国方略的人才保证，吏治是《贞观政要》治国方略的廉政措施。通古知今，鉴往察来，传统与现代具有强烈的历史继承性。当前，我国已经进入新的发展阶段，开始全面建设小康社会。要保证国家长治久安，促进社会和谐稳定，就需要研究和借鉴传统治国理论的精华，不断加强执政党的建设，提高治国理政的水平。以《贞观政要》治国方略为选题，固然是要通过它去认识贞观时期何以能够致治的历史根源，体验“贞观之治”的盛世图景并从中得到启示与激励，更为重要的，是通过《贞观政要》提供的历史经验与政治智慧，探寻治国安邦过程中一些带有普遍性和规律性的认识，用以指导当下实践。是为本选题研究的理论意义和实践价值。

Zhenguan Political History Record is a classical work collected the thoughts of state administration and national security in Chinese Feudal society. It described a people-based and virtue-grounded government with sincere advice adopted, virtuous and competent officials promoted and extravagancy avoided in Zhenguan period, Tang Dynasty. In addition, this book also illustrated the emperor’s personality and his political efforts to make a strong country, displayed the successful practice of harmonious society of that time typically. With profound political philosophy and administration practice in it, this book was honored “the art and principle of domination both at present and in the future” and appreciated by the emperors in all ages as well as gained popularity among East Asian countries. So the study on this book is of profound significance both historically and realistically.This thesis made a deep analysis on the social and historical root of the administrative strategies in Zhenguan Political History Record from the perspective of economic foundation and class relation variation in late Sui and early Tang Dynasty, and illustrated the theoretical characteristics of such strategies on this basis. The content of this book are mainly about the doctrines of the emperor and the ways to promote virtuous officials, strengthen virtues, foster the price, advocate Confucianism as well as conquer the frontier, to name just a few. This thesis made a discussion on the administrative strategies mainly from five aspects, namely, people based, virtue ruled, good advices adopted, virtuous people promoted, officials managed. The author regard the people base as the fundamental concept, virtue rule the core system, advices adoption the mechanism constraining, virtuous people promotion the talent guarantee and official management the measure for government cleanness respectively. As we know, history is a mirror of the present. Tradition and present are closely successive. Nowadays, even the government administration and the corporation cooperation are indispensable from the study and reference on such kind of classical essence. The aim of this thesis is to make clear the historical root of the administrative success in Zhenguan and make some inspiration and encouragement from it. Furthermore, the author also intend to make an inquiry on the rules and general knowledge of state management so as to offer some guide on practice. This is the theoretical and practical value of this thesis.